Ontario Native Literacy Coalition

Current projects for 2009-2010

Posted: August 26, 2009

ONLC would like to publicly thank the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities and the Office of Literacy and Essential Skills for their continuing financial support.

The following list outlines the seven projects the Ontario Native Literacy Coalition is currently working on.  Project summaries have been provided for each one and  final reports will be added when the projects reach their conclusion.


Adult Literacy Curriculum - Phase 2

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

The Ontario Native Literacy Coalition (ONLC) will provide a member of a Project Work Team, drawn from the Literacy and Basic Skills (LBS) delivery sectors and four delivery streams and led by a project manager. 

The accountability for the work and products of the work team member is shared between the project manager and the respective sponsoring organization according to a matrix structure.   This team will develop a draft adult literacy curriculum for Ontario based on the HRSDC Essential Skills, adapted to the streams and sectors.  

This project proposal is for Phases 2 and 3, April 2009 through March 2010.  The list of tasks assigned for Phases 2 and 3 includes some tasks from Phase 1 as many of them are currently in progress.  This list will be adjusted as necessary as the working group completes its work.   

 


 

ALC in the Native Stream: Supportive Research, Resources, Training & Piloting 

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

The following list for Phases 2 and 3 is draft at this point and will be adjusted as necessary as the ALC initiative moves forward. Phase 2:  April 2009 – December 2009

    - Identification of instructional materials suitable for use with the Aboriginal ALC curriculum, including research and review of existing materials and recommendations for the development of new materials to address identified gaps as necessary.

    - Development of new curriculum materials for the Adult Literacy Curriculum in the Native stream.

    - Design of an instructional approach appropriate for the new curriculum, based on contextualized, outcomes-based learning.

    - A draft Adult Literacy Curriculum package is ready by December 2009 for field testing in LBS agencies across the four delivery streams, based on the three elements of core Essential Skills, an accepted assessment framework and linked curriculum materials.

    - A training package will be prepared and delivered to provide orientation for selected field test agencies.

Phase 3:  January, 2010 – March, 2010
    - A pilot of the draft Adult Literacy Curriculum package will take place at selected sites within the Native stream.

    - ONLC will ensure on-going monitoring and evaluation of the curriculum during the pilot phase.

    -  Modification of the curriculum based on the experience of delivery agencies and the evaluation results.


A Journey of Learning: 2009 ONLC Provincial Practitioner Training Conference

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

ONLC proposes to provide 2½ days of quality, culturally-appropriate P.D. training designed to meet the needs of practitioners in the Native literacy field and the ministry. Training content is based on the Practitioner Training Action Plan (PTAP), developed from grass roots input collected during the ministry-funded project ‘Culturally Specific Native Literacy Programming’ with input from the field, and on current ministry initiatives.  

This event will build on the success of the last conference by addressing more of the traditional and cultural training ideas outlined in the PTAP, which proved so effective in 2008.  It will provide basic training for new and less experienced practitioners as well as more challenging and stimulating training for experienced staff.  In response to feedback from the field, more outdoor session options will be offered.  These will be lead by local Elders and traditional people to take advantage of their knowledge and wisdom.  This return to traditional knowledge will enable practitioners to gather teachings that may otherwise be lost to future generations and develop them into valid LBS training curricula to enhance the cultural relevance of the ALC.  

During the conference practitioners will have the opportunity to reinforce their core skills in areas including preparing for the new Adult Literacy Curriculum, developing effective teaching and assessment strategies for Native learners.  EO personnel will be invited to attend both to develop a better understanding of the Native culture and to strengthen mutual understanding of the relevance of literacy training.

 

Rekindling the Spirit - Reclaiming Our Identity:  Curriculum Development in the Native Stream

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

The ONLC believes the success of this project will come from research and development done in a collaborative and participatory manner that honours Aboriginal tradition.  For this reason ONLC will work with a group of experienced Native practitioners, Elders, and outside experts in Aboriginal curriculum and the Essential Skills to develop culturally relevant LBS curriculum related to traditional knowledge, teachings, and Native culture.   

During a six month curriculum development phase three separate curriculum components will be created.  Materials for lower level will be based on the basic teachings of the 7 Grandfathers, Medicine Wheel and Tree of Life. Mid level materials will focus on the traditional Moon Calendar and higher level materials will be built around an Essential Skills template that supports personal growth and development through self-directed exploration of one’s culture, traditions and history.   Selected pilot sites will use the materials with their learners for a two month period after which their comments and suggestions will be incorporated and the final version of the curriculum will be printed and distributed to Native LBS programs.  

CENTRA will be used to provide the field with interactive training on how to use these new materials so all practitioners can develop a comfort level with the concepts, content and delivery options.  These sessions will be recorded and hosted on ONLC’s website where new staff, tutors and mentors can view them at any time and practitioners can access refresher training if needed.  Three modules will be created - one for each of the curriculum pieces - to allow each to be more manageable in size.  

This project allows the Native stream to begin to develop the capacity to develop and implement literacy curriculum that is culturally relevant of Aboriginal learners which includes preparing practitioners to work with this new type of materials and the new Adult Literacy Curriculum when it is implemented.

 

The Native Stream: Discovery, Definition, and Documentation through Community-based Research

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

The  Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities (MTCU) is currently moving towards an adult literacy curriculum and, as part of that process, ONLC expects to see a major reorganization of the current literacy and basic skills (LBS) field which will obviously include and impact the programs in the Native stream.  In fact, the upcoming changes that are anticipated could strike the Native stream hard because the LBS programs in this stream are all operating at differing levels of capacity. 

It is no secret that the programs in the Native LBS stream vary widely in respect to their delivery models, their effectiveness, and in how they are viewed by the communities they serve.  ONLC and TCU field consultants know this from first hand experience.  Some programs are excellent and are wonderful models of effectiveness and accountability while others have real challenges and continue to struggle with basic elements of delivery.  

With the coming of an Adult Literacy Curriculum, and the move towards acknowledging that cultural relevance is important and needed in literacy and essential skills programs, it is in the best interest of both the ministry and ONLC to try to document the variety of current delivery models being used in the Native stream properly.  Before Aboriginal literacy training can be redefined to determine what it is going to look like in the future we need to know what makes it unique, where it is now and we need to clearly understand the successes, as well as the challenges, current programs are experiencing.   

ONLC will hire a qualified and accredited outside academic to research all the LBS programs in the Native stream looking at the current delivery models, challenges that are unique to individual sites, best practices that have been developed, the outcomes that learners are experiencing and whether, or how, those outcomes were related to the delivery model being used.  This would have to include quantitative as well as qualitative data collection and include elements of community-based research as well as evaluating IMS data from program Activity Reports.  

The changes coming within TCU need to be informed by targeted research to show what is currently working, what is not working, where improvements could be achieved and what, if any, differences exist between programs in the Native stream and those in the Anglophone stream. Only with this information can truly focused and effective change be implemented to make sure the needs of Aboriginal learners are identified and met as the field transitions to the future.   The research phase will be followed by proper evaluation and analysis of data.  Results will be collated and form the basis for the final project report which will contain suggestions for how to most effectively move the Native stream forward to take its place within the overall literacy and essential skills training domain in Ontario.  

 

ArrowMight Literacy Programming: A Pilot Project

Funded by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities

Project Summary:

The ArrowMite Literacy program is a literacy and essential skills training program developed by a private group for delivery via DVD.  The ONLC has been given an opportunity to pilot this material with learners from two Native communities where LBS programs are present. 

The program itself is community-based and the primary support resource for learners will be a Community Facilitator.  This will be a person chosen from the community who has a set of characteristics, traits and skills that have been pre-determined as necessary.  This person would not be a teacher but rather someone who is familiar with the community and the people who live there. 

ONLC will develop the criteria for selecting the Community Facilitators, working cooperatively with the ArrowMite developers.   

Once ONLC has selected the final Community Facilitator candidates, those persons will be sent to Ottawa to take an intensive three day training course.  ArrowMite agrees to provide this training on demand so the project can begin as soon as possible after selection.  Once trained, these Community Facilitators will be the people responsible for recruiting and assessing potential learner candidates for the program.  Once learners have been selected they will given a series of boxes containing the three sequential training modules.  Learners must successfully master the contents of the first module, by achieving a minimum of 80% on a test, in order to move on to successive modules. 

Tentative sites for this project could include a remote northern location and one in a more urban south/central part of Ontario.   The concept of running a community-based program is a unique one in which one person would be the target learner but other members of the extended family unit would be exposed to the materials and, based on past experience, could then become an active part of the learning environment.  This would  

 Learning using in this type of program is learner driven because the materials are set up to be self-directed and the Community Facilitators will be trained to help learners answer their own questions.


 

Aboriginal Labour Market Development in Ontario: A Collaborative Approach

Funded by the Office of Literacy and Essential Skills, HRSDC

Executive Summary:

The Ontario Native Literacy Coalition (ONLC) will develop a model to collect data on the Aboriginal labour market in Ontario that builds on, and expands, the Workforce Connex forums of 2006.  Where the Connex forums focused on trades and apprenticeship, this initiative addresses the more universal needs of businesses, potential employees and the service providers who support them.  This model will be implemented with employment sectors identified as potential sources of Aboriginal employment which could include, but not be limited to, mining, gas/oil/electricity producers, tourism & recreation, eco-tourism, manufacturing, and provincial and federal government agencies.    

There is little information available in Ontario on the potential job market for Aboriginal people and even fewer partnerships in place to address the issue.  This project borrows the format of the Connex forums and moves it down to the next level to address employment and essential skills gaps identified by business, labour, service providers who work with Aboriginal clients, and Aboriginal Human Resource Development Agreement (AHRDA) holders, whose mandate is to help clients successfully transition to the workforce.  

There are many businesses across Ontario actively seeking employees from the Aboriginal community.  Whether this is due to government and/or industry mandates, Impact Benefit Agreements (IBA), a desire to access the large potential labour force implicit in the growing Aboriginal population, or a desire to become better corporate citizens in their communities, many report that they are unable to find the number of employees they need and/or that, once hired, the new employees do not have the skills to succeed in the workplace.  

ONLC will hold a series of round table discussions across Ontario bringing together employers, labour organizations, local AHRDA holders, Native literacy and essential skills service providers and other key stakeholders to begin a dialogue that will serve as a starting point for developing mutually beneficial plans that address current hiring and training gaps.   Information provided by employers about challenges, concerns, current and projected hiring needs, and the essential skills successful job candidates need, will provide ONLC, AHRDA holders, local service providers, and Aboriginal people with much needed information on the potential job market and pre-requisite skills.  In turn ONLC and its project partner, Canada Post, will address some hiring and staffing policy issues that may interfere with recruiting Aboriginal employees, AHRDA holders and literacy & essential skills agencies will share information on the services they provide and discuss the role and impact of essential skills in training an Aboriginal workforce to specific workplace needs.     

ONLC will support the development of targeted, collaborative training programs that make best use of available resources to ensure success for Aboriginal clients. One example of this might be pre-employment life and essential skills training provided by Native literacy and essential skills programs coupled with some modifications of the hiring process made by the employer. A period of supported employment through AHRDA could follow the hire, during which employers would identify and address any further on-the-job skills enhancement that might be needed to ensure long term success for the employees.   

A template based on this approach will be shared with partner and stakeholder agencies within Ontario, and provincial literacy and employment training partners across Canada, to ensure that the final model can be successfully replicated in any community.

 

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